인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
ABSTRACT Objectives To summarise real‐world estimates of maternal and infant clinical burden, health‐related quality‐of‐life (HRQoL) impacts, and features of preterm birth (PTB) after preterm labour (PTL) from selected high‐resource countries; as while studies evaluating outcomes after PTB show substantial clinical consequences, similar data among individuals experiencing PTB due to PTL have not been synthesised. Methods and Materials A systematic search was implemented in MEDLINE Ovid and Embase from 01Jan2012‐10Dec2024. Observational studies reporting clinical or HRQoL outcomes, or features of birth among mothers giving birth preterm due to PTL and infants born preterm due to PTL were included. Outcomes were descriptively summarised by outcome and affected population. Results All 19 included studies described features of PTB after PTL; eight reported clinical outcomes after PTL with PTB. Most studies restricted to cohorts of singleton infants/pregnancies. Estimates of neonatal mortality ( n = 5 studies) ranged from 0% to 20%. Serious neonatal complications (e.g., grade 3/4 retinopathy of prematurity [in 6%–9%] and bronchopulmonary dysplasia [in 13%–16%]) were reported within 28 days of birth ( n = 4 studies). By 2 years of age, those born preterm after PTL typically had normal behavioural development ( n = 2 studies). No data on maternal outcomes, clinical outcomes for the child beyond 2 years of age, or HRQoL impacts were identified. Conclusions Few studies have examined the clinical burden associated with PTB after PTL, and no study has investigated HRQoL impacts. Robust longitudinal studies linking PTL to long‐term outcomes are needed to fully understand the clinical burden of PTB resulting from PTL. PROSPERO CRD42022363314.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.