인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Multiple system atrophy (MSA) and the Lewy body diseases (LBDs) are caused by α-synuclein misfolding into distinct conformations, or strains, with unique biological properties. MSA patient samples readily transmit disease following intracranial (i.c.) inoculation into humanized mice, whereas LBD samples typically do not. Unexpectedly, we identified one LBD patient sample that, following i.c. inoculation, transmitted neurological disease to four out of six mice over an extended incubation period. In light of these unexpected results, we sought to identify the α-synuclein strain responsible for disease onset. Using immunohistochemistry, we identified both Lewy bodies and oligodendroglial inclusions with a glial cytoplasmic inclusion-like appearance in the substantia nigra of the patient sample. To determine if these glial inclusions were due to the presence of low titer MSA α-synuclein in the sample, we performed a secondary passage of two terminal mouse brains from the primary passage and found that the humanized mice developed disease with a shortened incubation period. Unexpectedly, using our panel of mutant α-syn140–YFP cells to analyze the primary and secondary passage samples showed that the strain isolated in the in vivo studies has unique biological properties compared to the MSA and LBD strains. These data suggest that the oligodendroglial pathology in the LBD patient sample was not caused by MSA co-pathology, and provide evidence for the isolation of a novel distinct α-synuclein strain.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.