인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Abstract Background Cardiac echinococcosis is a rare but significant cause of mortality and morbidity, particularly in regions endemic to the Echinococcus parasite. Its high mortality rate, reported to be 15–20%, is mainly attributed to its associated severe complications. However, mostly the condition is asymptomatic until complicated or presented with sudden death. Main body. This article reports three different cases and studies fatal cardiac hydatid cysts in 38 articles which were eligible according to the inclusion criteria and involving 46 cases; their demographic distribution, the features of the cysts, other organ involvement, their presentation, and the cause of death. Males under 40 years were the mostly affected by this disease, predominantly in regions such as Turkey, Tunisia, and Iran. Although the cysts were found in all cardiac parts, the left ventricle was the most commonly affected. Isolated cardiac cysts were found in over half of the cases, while the remainder had additional cysts in other organs, mainly in the liver, kidneys, and lung. At the end, hydatid cysts of the heart were found to cause death by arrhythmias, heart failure, anaphylactic shock, pulmonary hydatid embolism, or cerebral hydatid embolism. Conclusion This article highlights the importance of early detection of hydatid cysts of the heart, as many cases are diagnosed postmortem after sudden collapse and death. Early detection is crucial, and cardiac echinococcosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of cysts that are found in any body part, especially in endemic areas. To our knowledge, this is the first review that focuses exclusively on autopsy-confirmed fatal cases of cardiac hydatid cysts, including a novel case series from Jordan. Furthermore, this review emphasizes the need for continued research to understand the mechanism of fatality, hoping that the current high mortality rate would be reduced significantly.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.