인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
개인구독
소속 기관이 없으신 경우, 개인 정기구독을 하시면 저렴하게
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지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Tumor-informed circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) analysis allows for the sensitive detection of minimal residual disease (MRD) and has the potential to enhance patient stratification for adjuvant chemotherapy. We hypothesize that intensifying adjuvant chemotherapy in colon cancer patients with postoperative MRD positivity may reduce recurrence and improve survival outcomes. This multi-center platform trial (NCT05534087) consists of a prospective observational study (Part 1) and an interventional randomized trial (Part 2). In Part 1, approximately 1,200 patients with colon cancer will be screened for MRD at 3–6 weeks postoperatively using a tumor-informed, hybrid-capture-based ctDNA MRD assay that tracks up to 100 patient-specific somatic variants identified through tumor whole-exome sequencing. Key eligibility criteria includes: age ≥ 19 years, ≤ 6 weeks post-curative resection, pathological diagnosis of colon adenocarcinoma, stage III or stage II with high-risk features requiring adjuvant chemotherapy with FOLFOX/CAPOX, and no macroscopic residual disease. All patients in Part 1 will complete 3 months of standard adjuvant FOLFOX/CAPOX while awaiting MRD results. Patients with MRD positivity will be screened for the Part 2 clinical trial following the completion of the initial 3 months of treatment titled “Randomized Controlled Phase III Trial of Treatment Intensification in Stage II–III Colon Cancer Patients with Positive MRD after Curative Resection.” MRD-negative patients are managed at the investigator’s discretion. Part 2 investigates the superiority of an experimental arm (modified FOLFIRINOX for 3 months) compared to a control arm (FOLFOX/CAPOX for 3 months). The primary endpoint of the Part 2 randomized trial is the 3-year disease-free survival (DFS), while secondary endpoints include the 5-year overall survival, 5-year DFS, treatment-related adverse events, treatment compliance, and patient-reported outcomes. A total of 236 patients will be enrolled and randomized in a 1:1 ratio, assuming a hazard ratio of 0.64, 80% power, a two-sided alpha of 0.05, and a 10% dropout rate. This trial will evaluate the effect of adjuvant chemotherapy intensification in colon cancer patients who are MRD-positive after curative surgery. This will enable a personalized adjuvant chemotherapy strategy based on postoperative MRD assessment in colon cancer. ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT05534087. Clinical Research Information Service: KCT0007644.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.