메뉴 건너뛰기
소속 기관 / 학교 인증
인증하면 논문, 학술자료 등을  무료로 열람할 수 있어요.
한국대학교, 누리자동차, 시립도서관 등 나의 기관을 확인해보세요
(국내 대학 90% 이상 구독 중)
고객센터 ENG
주제분류

논문 기본 정보

저자정보
출처
Springer Science and Business Media LLC BMC Public Health 25(1)
오류 신고하기
표지

검색

    초록·키워드

    Thalassemia, a prevalent hereditary hemoglobinopathy in Tunisia, poses significant public health challenges due to limited awareness, hindering prevention and management. This study evaluates health and genetic literacy among Tunisian secondary school students to inform targeted educational interventions. We designed a questionnaire based on the Common-Sense Model of Self Regulation (CSM), a framework for understanding health threat responses, and Nutbeam’s health literacy framework, encompassing functional, interactive, and critical literacy across care, prevention, and health promotion. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 356 students (28.1% male, 71.9% female, aged 17–20) in public secondary schools. Participants reported their knowledge, affective, and behavioral attitudes toward thalassemia and its prevention. Findings reveal low health literacy, with only 35% recognizing thalassemia’s hereditary nature and 46% mistakenly believing it is contagious. Significant differences were observed by study specialty (p < 0.05), with scientific students outperforming literary students. Over half of respondents failed to understand genetic transmission risks, and 33% saw no need to inform partners of carrier status. However, most expressed positive attitudes toward blood donation and supporting affected children. Early health education is critical for thalassemia prevention. This study, the first to assess Tunisian adolescents’ thalassemia literacy, highlights the need for curriculum reforms to enhance genetic and health literacy, empowering informed reproductive decisions and reducing disease burden through primary prevention.

    본문·목차

    최근 본 자료 전체보기