인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Thalassemia, a prevalent hereditary hemoglobinopathy in Tunisia, poses significant public health challenges due to limited awareness, hindering prevention and management. This study evaluates health and genetic literacy among Tunisian secondary school students to inform targeted educational interventions. We designed a questionnaire based on the Common-Sense Model of Self Regulation (CSM), a framework for understanding health threat responses, and Nutbeam’s health literacy framework, encompassing functional, interactive, and critical literacy across care, prevention, and health promotion. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 356 students (28.1% male, 71.9% female, aged 17–20) in public secondary schools. Participants reported their knowledge, affective, and behavioral attitudes toward thalassemia and its prevention. Findings reveal low health literacy, with only 35% recognizing thalassemia’s hereditary nature and 46% mistakenly believing it is contagious. Significant differences were observed by study specialty (p < 0.05), with scientific students outperforming literary students. Over half of respondents failed to understand genetic transmission risks, and 33% saw no need to inform partners of carrier status. However, most expressed positive attitudes toward blood donation and supporting affected children. Early health education is critical for thalassemia prevention. This study, the first to assess Tunisian adolescents’ thalassemia literacy, highlights the need for curriculum reforms to enhance genetic and health literacy, empowering informed reproductive decisions and reducing disease burden through primary prevention.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.