인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
The lectin pathway of complement aids in removing apoptotic cells and maintenance of tissue homeostasis. However, its role in SLE pathogenesis remains unknown. This study aimed to assess the association of ficolins, mannose-binding lectin (MBL), and other pathogen recognition molecules (PRMs) of the lectin pathway and their corresponding autoantibodies with various clinical manifestations and disease activity in SLE patients from Western India. In this cross-sectional study, 282 clinically diagnosed SLE patients were included. Serum levels of ficolins, antigenic MBL, MBL-associated serine proteases (MASPs), MBL-associated protein 44 (MAp44), Collectin liver-1 (CL-L1), and their corresponding autoantibodies were quantified using ELISA. Group differences were analyzed using Mann-Whitney U tests, while associations/relationships were evaluated using chi-square tests and Spearman's correlations. Serum levels of ficolin-2 (p < 0.001), MASP-3 (p = 0.030), and MAp44 (p < 0.001) were significantly elevated, while antigenic MBL (p < 0.001) and MASP-1 (p < 0.001) were significantly reduced in SLE patients compared to healthy controls (HCs). Renal involvement was associated with elevated ficolin-1 (p = 0.009), while hematological manifestations were linked to reduced MASP-1 (p = 0.018), MASP-3 (p = 0.002), and MAp44 (p = 0.002) levels. Mucocutaneous manifestations were associated with elevated MAp44 (p < 0.001) and anti-ficolin-1 (p = 0.038) autoantibodies. Anti-ficolin-1 (p = 0.001), anti-ficolin-2 (p = 0.001), and anti-ficolin-3 (p < 0.001) autoantibodies were significantly elevated in SLE patients compared to HCs. Anti-ficolin-2 autoantibodies were negatively correlated with ficolin-2 (r=-0.153, p = 0.015). Anti-MBL antibodies were correlated with SLEDAI (r = 0.169, p = 0.007) and anti-dsDNA antibodies (r = 0.178, p = 0.005). These findings indicate altered levels of lectin pathway-associated PRMs and their corresponding autoantibodies in SLE. Their association with clinical manifestations, disease activity, and complement-related parameters, suggest their potential as novel biomarkers in SLE.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.