인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Abstract Urban areas in the European Union face critical challenges stemming from freight logistics, including air and noise burden on residents, congestion, traffic pressure, and greenhouse gas emissions. In alignment with the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), cities have adopted access restriction measures and urban logistics policies such as Low Emission Zones (LEZs), congestion charges, and pedestrian zones. This systematic review evaluates the effectiveness of these policies in reducing environmental externalities and enhancing urban freight efficiency. Evidence reveals that LEZs consistently reduce emissions (e.g., PM 10 , NO x ) by 20–34%, while policies like time window restrictions yield further logistical and environmental benefits under favorable conditions. Despite these gains, challenges persist, including disproportionate burdens on small-and medium-sized enterprises, and pollution displacement to suburban areas. Increasing EU-wide coordination, harmonized evaluation tools, and tailored strategies for distinct urban typologies are essential to address these gaps. This study underscores the importance of integrating logistics efficiency with environmental and social sustainability, contributing to realizing SDGs through inclusive urban logistics practices.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.