인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Biological invasions are a major threat to biodiversity. However, genomic resources of invasive species are scarce, compromising the study of their invasive success and our ability to mitigate their effects. Here, we assemble and annotate the reference chromosome-level genome of the invasive ascidian Styela plicata, and complement it with whole genome sequencing data from 24 individuals worldwide. We developed and validated the novel method "individual Detection of linkage by Genotyping" (iDlG), that allowed identifying four large chromosomal inversions and assigning karyotypes at the individual level. The four inversions are polymorphic throughout the species' distribution range and are enriched with genes that potentially influence fitness in estuarine and harbor environments, where Styela plicata thrives. It was only after we removed the inversions that we could detect clear population structuring, both between and within oceans, driven by several candidate adaptive genes involved in osmoregulation and other functions. Moreover, we recovered three major mitogenomic lineages, two of them globally sympatric and one specific to a single population. Interestingly, mitochondrial lineages show associations with nuclear genes likely involved in correct mitochondrion distribution during cell division. Our study highlights the importance of generating annotated reference genomes and combining them with whole genome sequencing data across whole distribution ranges to identify species' structural and sequence variation for understanding complex evolutionary processes.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.