인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Rhythmicity is an important feature of tremor that is widely viewed as having diagnostic significance. We hypothesized that rhythmicity might be a generic function of tremor severity, reflecting greater oscillatory entrainment of motor pathways. Postural hand tremor and forearm electromyograms were recorded from 49 controls, 78 Parkinson patients, and 133 essential tremor patients. Rhythmicity was quantified in terms of approximate entropy and three measures of cycle-to-cycle frequency variability: tremor stability index, cycle-to-cycle variability, and power spectral bandwidth. Physiological tremor was less rhythmic than Parkinson tremor and essential tremor, but the two pathological tremors did not differ significantly. Hand tremor amplitude and forearm electromyogram-hand tremor coherence were moderate statistical predictors of rhythmicity in both pathological tremors. Adding a 1-kg weight to the hand had little effect on the rhythmicity metrics, except for a moderate reduction in the approximate entropy of physiological tremor. We conclude that these four rhythmicity metrics are not helpful in distinguishing postural tremors in Parkinson disease and essential tremor. The moderate correlations of rhythmicity with tremor amplitude and electromyogram coherence suggest that rhythmicity of pathological tremors is largely a generic reflection of oscillatory neuronal entrainment. Comparisons of tremor rhythmicity in pathological conditions must control for tremor amplitude and electromyogram coherence.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.