인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
개인구독
소속 기관이 없으신 경우, 개인 정기구독을 하시면 저렴하게
논문을 무제한 열람 이용할 수 있어요.
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Riverbank erosion, soil loss, and flooding are interrelated processes that critically influence river morphology, sediment dynamics, and floodplain stability. Understanding their spatial and temporal interactions is essential for effective watershed management. This study evaluates the spatio-temporal patterns of river bank change along the Upper Ghaghara River basin and investigates their relationship with regional soil erosion risk and flood susceptibility. River bank dynamics were quantified using the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS v. 6.0) applied to multi-decadal satellite imagery from 1991 to 2024, calculating key metrics including End Point Rate (EPR), Net Shoreline Movement (NSM), and Shoreline Change Envelope (SCE). Soil erosion risk was modeled using the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE), incorporating rainfall erosivity, soil erodibility, slope, vegetation cover, and conservation practices, while flood susceptibility was assessed by integrating multiple hydro-geomorphic factors using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Results indicate pronounced erosion along the right bank with an average EPR of − 20.76 m/yr and an average NSM retreat of − 687.4 m, compared to − 5.53 m/yr and − 176.7 m, respectively, on the left bank. Approximately 62.7% of right bank transects and 57.5% of left bank transects exhibit significant erosion. Soil erosion rates exceed 40 t/ha/yr in high-risk zones of the basin spatially coincident with active bank migration areas. Flood susceptibility mapping identifies 30% of the basin under high to very high flood risk, corroborated by 2022 pre- and post-flood inundation analyses showing extensive floodplain coverage. These findings highlight the synergistic impact of bank erosion, upland sediment supply, and flooding on river corridor dynamics. The integrated assessment underscores the necessity for multi-hazard management strategies to mitigate geomorphic hazards, sustain riverine ecosystems, and enhance socio-economic resilience in this vulnerable basin.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.