인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
DBpia AI
AI 에이전트
AI 아이디어
AI 리더
AI 뷰어
Citeasy
크롬 서지관리 다운로드
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Sperm aging impacts male fertility and offspring health, highlighting the need for reliable aging biomarkers to guide reproductive decisions. However, the molecular determinants of sperm fitness during aging remain ill-defined. Here, we profiled sperm small non-coding RNAs (sncRNAs) using PANDORA-seq, which overcomes RNA modification-induced detection bias to capture previously undetectable sncRNA species associated with mouse and human spermatozoa throughout the lifespan. We identified an "aging cliff" in mouse sperm RNA profiles-a sharp age-specific transition marked by significant shifts in genomic and mitochondrial tRNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs) and rRNA-derived small RNAs (rsRNAs). Notably, rsRNAs in mouse sperm heads exhibited a transformative length shift, with longer rsRNAs increasing and shorter ones decreasing with age, suggesting altered biogenesis or processing with age. Remarkably, this sperm head-specific shift in rsRNA length was consistently observed in two independent human aging cohorts. Moreover, transfecting a combination of tsRNAs and rsRNAs resembling the RNA species in aged sperm was able to induce transcriptomic changes in mouse embryonic stem cells, impacting metabolism and neurodegeneration pathways, mirroring the phenotypes observed in offspring fathered by aged sperm. These findings provide novel insights into longitudinal dynamics of sncRNAs during sperm aging, highlighting an rsRNA length shift conserved in mice and humans.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
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