인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
DBpia AI
AI 에이전트
AI 아이디어
AI 리더
AI 뷰어
Citeasy
크롬 서지관리 다운로드
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Pesticides, as chemical compounds, are used to control various plant diseases. However, their excessive use in the croplands shows implications for human and environmental health. Nevertheless, the deployment of alternative approaches would seem to be necessary. Natural bioactive molecules derived from seaweeds are recognised for their several biological activities and can help plant survival by providing protection against stress imposed by pathogens. The purpose of this study was to investigate the anti-phytopathogenic activities of seaweed extracts collected from the coast of El Jadida, Morocco. In this study, we analysed the in vitro antimicrobial activity of seaweed extracts and their ability to protect plants in vivo against fungal and bacterial diseases. Defence-related enzyme activity analyses were conducted to determine whether these extracts could stimulate resistance mechanisms. The extracts used significantly inhibited the growth of the strains (Bipolaris sorokiniana, Fusarium culmorum, Alternaria alternata, Sclerotium rolfsii, Dickeya dadantii, Pectobacterium carotovorum, and Pectobacterium brasiliensis) in vitro; on the other hand, the use of seaweed extracts directly by spraying significantly reduced plant disease severity by up to 90%. This protective ability was associated with the activation of growth parameters. Pre-treated plants exhibited significantly higher activity levels of the defence enzymes. In conclusion, seaweed extracts showed promising anti-phytopathogenic activities; they are a source of bioactive compounds with potential agricultural applications that could be of considerable economic interest to sustainable agriculture.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
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