인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
This study investigates the impact of electrical-assisted extraction techniques on cellulose derived from almond shells and its performance in formaldehyde-free cornstarch-mimosa tannin (CM) adhesives. Cellulose was extracted using three methods: conventional alkali treatment (AT), alkali treatment assisted by pulsed electric fields (PEF), and alkali treatment assisted by high-voltage electrical discharges (HVED). Comprehensive analyses, including FTIR, XRD, TGA/DTG, DSC, and SEM, were conducted to evaluate the chemical structure, crystallinity, thermal stability, and morphology of the extracted celluloses. The results revealed that while cellulose yield varied slightly among treatments, electrical-assisted extraction significantly enhanced delignification and fibrillation without altering the cellulose I crystalline structure. Both PEF- and HVED-treated celluloses exhibited improved crystallinity (≈59%) and thermal stability (<i>T</i> <sub>onset</sub> ≈ 303 °C), indicating superior structural integrity. Incorporation of these celluloses into CM adhesives increased viscosity, solid content, and shear strength, with optimal performance at 6 wt% cellulose loading. Particleboards bonded with HAC-CM adhesives showed the highest mechanical properties (IB = 0.79 MPa, MOR = 32.27 MPa, MOE = 3125 MPa), exceeding EN 312 (P4) standard requirements. Water absorption and thickness swelling were markedly reduced, confirming enhanced moisture resistance. Overall, HVED-assisted extraction produced cellulose with superior reinforcing capability, demonstrating a sustainable and high-performance pathway for developing formaldehyde-free wood adhesives from agricultural residues.
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.