목차

목 차
List of Tables ·····················································Ⅴ
List of Figures ····················································Ⅵ
Ⅰ. 서 론 ························································1
1. 복합재료의 정의 ················································1
2. 연구개발의 필요성 ·············································2
3. 국내 · 외 기술 동향 ···········································3
3.1. 국내 기술 및 시장 동향 ·································3
3.2. 국외 기술 및 시장 동향 ·································4
4. 연구목표 ··························································5
Ⅱ. 관련 이론 ·······················································6
1. 복합재료의 구성 ·················································6
2. 복합재료의 종류 및 응용분야 ·································7
3. 복합재료 제조 및 성형공법 ····································9
3.1. 예비성형체 제조방법 ·····································11
3.1.1. SMC (Sheet Molding Compound) ···········11
3.1.2. BMC (Bulk Molding Compound) ···········12
3.1.3. Prepreg(프리프레그) 제조 ·····················13
3.2. 본성형체 제조방법 ···································14
3.2.1. Autoclave 성형 ·······························14
3.2.2. RTM (Resin Transfer Molding) 공정 ·······14
3.2.3. Hand Lay-up ·································15
3.2.4. 인발성형 (Pultrusion Process) ···············16
Ⅲ. 실험 ··························································17
1. 실험재료 및 도구 ··············································17
1.1. 강화 재료 (Reinforcing material) ·····················17
1.1.1. 탄소 섬유 ······································17
1.1.2. 아라미드 섬유 ··································18
1.2. 기지 재료(Matrix material) ····························19
1.3. 성형기 ···················································20
2. 복합재료 성형 ··················································25
2.1. 시편제작 ·················································25
2.2. 섬유강화 복합재료 성형································26
2.3. 실험 계획 ···············································28
2.4. 섬유강화 복합재료 성형전 기초테스트 ·············29
2.4.1. 수지배합비에 따른 물성변화 ·················29
2.4.2. 경화조건 ········································30
3. 특성분석 ·························································32
3.1. 수지 분석 ·················································32
3.1.1. DCS (시차주사 열량측정법) 분석 ···········32
3.1.2. 온도에 따른 점도 분석 ·······················32
3.1.3. FT-IR 분석 ······································33
3.2 복합재료 및 강화섬유 물성평가 ······················34
3.2.1. 인장강도 ·········································34
3.2.2. 층간전단시험 ····································34
3.2.3. 굴곡강도 ·········································34
3.2.4. 충격강도 ·········································34
3.2.5. 열적안정성 ······································35
3.2.6. SEM 측정 ·······································35
Ⅳ. 결과 및 고찰 ·················································36
1. 수지분석 ·························································36
1.1. DSC 분석 ················································36
1.2. 온도에 따른 점도 분석 ·································39
1.3. FT-IR 분석 ···············································41
2. 물성평가 ·························································43
2.1. 인장강도 ·················································43
2.2. 층간전단시험 ············································45
2.3. 굴곡강도 ·················································46
2.4. 충격강도 ·················································47
2.5. 열적안정성 ···············································48
2.6. SEM 측정 ················································49
참고문헌 ···························································50
(Abstract) ··························································53