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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
(국립한국해양대학교) (국립한국해양대학교)
저널정보
한국사회체육학회 한국사회체육학회지 한국사회체육학회지 제104호
발행연도
수록면
121 - 132 (12page)
DOI
10.51979/KSSLS.2026.04.104.121

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초록· 키워드

Purpose: This study examines the causal relationship between offline attendance and online streaming utilization within the e-sports spectatorship ecosystem. Specifically, it examines whether prioritizing offline event attendance reduces subsequent online streaming use and explores sequential multi-platform pathways and consumer heterogeneity.
Method: Survey data from 1,693 Korean adults collected between 2023 and 2025 were analyzed using a causal forest–based quasi-experimental approach to estimate Average Treatment Effects (ATE) and Conditional Average Treatment Effects (CATE), while rigorously controlling for demographic covariates. Additionally, transition matrix analysis was conducted to examine first-to-second platform choice pathways, and multiple correspondence analysis (MCA) combined with k-means clustering was applied to identify latent consumer segments based on media consumption patterns.
Results: Offline-first selection significantly reduced the probability of online streaming use (ATE = −0.292), with consistently strong negative effects observed across subgroups. Transition analysis revealed high circulation between mobile and PC platforms, whereas offline-first users dispersed across multiple online channels rather than converging on a single platform. Three distinct consumer segments were identified: PC-centered users, mobile single-platform users, and mobile-based multi-platform users.
Conclusion: Offline event attendance tends to function as an independent consumption axis in e-sports spectatorship, suggesting a segmented media ecosystem and underscoring the need for integrated online-offline fan engagement strategies.
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목차

  1. Ⅰ. 서론
  2. Ⅱ. 연구방법
  3. Ⅲ. 결과
  4. Ⅳ. 논의
  5. Ⅴ. 결론 및 제언
  6. 참고문헌
  7. ABSTRACT

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