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(차의과학대학교) (차의과학대학교) (고려대학교) (차의과학대학교)
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한국체육과학회 한국체육과학회지 한국체육과학회지 제35권 제5호 (자연과학 편)
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    초록·키워드

    Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the immediate effects of Low-Dye taping on lower-extremity alignment and static and dynamic plantar pressure in college students with flexible flatfoot, classified according to varus or valgus knee alignment, and to determine whether these effects differed between the two groups.
    Methods: College students with flexible flatfoot were identified using the navicular drop test and classified into genu varum and genu valgum groups. Navicular drop, Q-angle, static and dynamic plantar pressure, and knee or ankle alignment were assessed before and immediately after Low-Dye taping. Knee to knee length was measured in the genu varum group, whereas intermalleolar distance was measured in the genu valgum group. Data were analyzed using a 2 × 2 mixed-design analysis of variance to examine group, time, and group-by-time interaction effects. When a significant group-by-time interaction was observed, simple effects analysis was performed, followed by paired-samples t-tests to examine pre-to-post changes within each group. Between-group differences in change scores were also evaluated. Statistical significance was set at p < .05.
    Results: A significant interaction between group and taping was observed for Q-angle, with significant main effects of group and taping (both p < .001). For static plantar pressure, a significant main effect of taping was found for the anterior-posterior weight distribution ratio (p = .002), while a significant interaction was observed for the left-right weight distribution ratio. For dynamic plantar pressure, a significant main effect of taping was found (p < .05). Inter-knee distance significantly decreased after taping in the varus knee group (p < .01), while inter-ankle distance significantly decreased in the valgus knee group (p < .001).
    Conclusion: Low-Dye taping induced immediate changes in lower-extremity alignment and static and dynamic plantar pressure in college students with flexible flatfoot. The significant group-by-time interactions for Q-angle and the left–right weight distribution ratio suggest that responses to taping may differ according to knee alignment type. These findings indicate that knee alignment type may be relevant when interpreting the immediate effects of Low-Dye taping in individuals with flexible flatfoot.

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