인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
DBpia AI
AI 에이전트
AI 아이디어
AI 리더
AI 뷰어
Citeasy
크롬 서지관리 다운로드
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
피인용 0
초록·키워드
The purpose of this study was to systematically review the characteristics of exercise interventions for middle-aged and older adults with developmental disabilities and to examine their overall effects through meta-analysis. Considering the premature aging characteristics of this population, studies with a mean participant age of 40 years or older were included. Following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, studies published between 2016 and 2025 were systematically searched and screened. A total of 18 studies were included in the systematic review, of which eight independent study effects met the criteria for quantitative synthesis. Hedges’ g was calculated using a random-effects model, and sensitivity analyses were conducted to examine the robustness of the pooled effect. The overall effect of exercise interventions was statistically significant (g=.417, 95% CI [.078, .757], p=.016), indicating a positive effect compared with control conditions. The pooled effect for physical function was also significant, although substantial heterogeneity and sensitivity to an influential study were observed. The direction of the overall effect remained generally consistent across sensitivity analyses involving pre-post correlation assumptions, cluster-design adjustments, and alternative approaches to multi-arm studies. However, the limited number of studies, methodological heterogeneity, and risk of bias warrant cautious interpretation. These findings suggest that exercise may serve as a meaningful non-pharmacological strategy for maintaining health and functional capacity in middle-aged and older adults with developmental disabilities. Future research should focus on well-designed randomized controlled trials and individualized adapted exercise programs that address functional decline, sustained physical activity participation, and aging-related needs.
본문·목차
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
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오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
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