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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Won-Pyo Park (Jeju National University) Myung-Hyup Oh (Jeju Special Self-Governing Province Agricultural Research and Extension Services) Yong-Chull Jeun (Jeju National University)
저널정보
한국토양비료학회 한국토양비료학회지 한국토양비료학회지 제54권 제4호
발행연도
2021.11
수록면
383 - 390 (8page)

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초록· 키워드

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Leaching experiments of bone-meal phosphorus (P) solubilization by the sulfur-oxidizing bacteria Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans was carried out using the shake-flask methodology. The effects of bone meal dosage, bio-sulfur (bio-S) concentration, and amount of bacterial inoculum on the efficiency of P solubilization were determined. The bone meal was dissolved in bacterially produced sulfuric acid to form “soluble P.” An increase in concentration of bio-S as an energy substrate for the acidophilic A. thiooxidans increased the P solubilization efficiency. Upon addition of 5% bio-S, 10% bone meal, and 10% A. thiooxidans to the leach suspension, its pH dropped from 5.22 to 1.92 between days 30 and 40 of the leaching experiment; this resulted in an increase in water-soluble P concentration by 23.8 g P<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>5</SUB> L<SUP>-1</SUP>. The soluble P concentration in the suspension from the bioleaching experiment was >20 times higher than that in conventional liquid bone-meal fertilizers. Inorganic nutrients, such as N, Ca, and Mg, were also solubilized in the suspension during the bioleaching experiment. The role of bio-S as an energy substrate for acidophilic bacteria to leach P from bone meal during formulation of biofertilizers could potentially be exploited in the management of crop nutrients in organic farming.

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ABSTRACT
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results and Discussion
Conclusions
References

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