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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술대회자료
저자정보
저널정보
대한설비공학회 대한설비공학회 학술발표대회논문집 대한설비공학회 1998년도 동계학술발표회 논문집(Ⅰ)
발행연도
1998.11
수록면
396 - 401 (6page)

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초록· 키워드

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Recently, it is focused on what high performance, compactness. low pressure loss and low production cost are capable by employing multipass tube with small diameter tube as an evaporator. In the multipass evaporator, however, maldistribution of refrigerant two-phase flow generally occurs and evaporator performance forced to be below it's optimum point. Because of this complexity of two-phase flow distribution, it still remains as a crucial issue in phase change two-phase flow phenomena.
In this paper, a new method for two-phase flow distribution was proposed. Experimental study has been performed using a half-flooded distributor which has four vertical upward tubes submerged into the liquid of the distributor and also, main supply and outflow pipes are attached on the top of the distributor. The distributor is the device that makes uniform flow distribution in all branches from distributor of heat exchangers. Experimental tests have been performed in order to investigate the flow distribution characteristics in the distributor which have 4 pipe branches. Each branch was made of a small diameter tube of 5.35 ㎜ inside diameter. This construction simulated evaporators for air-conditioning, refrigeration systems, and HFC-22 was used as working fluid. Experimental results showed that the flow distribution ratio varied with the pressure of the distributor. Furthermore the parameters affected on liquid distribution were the pressure of the distributor as well as mass flow rate into the distributor. And also uniform liquid surface maintained during the optimum ranges of the pressure in the distributor.

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ABSTRACT

1. 서론

2. 해석

3. 실험 장치 및 방법

4. 실험결과 및 고찰

5. 결과 및 고찰

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