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초록· 키워드
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The military system of Kory? featured two separate military bodies. One was the py?ngmasa established in the two border districts (yanggye, composed of the Northern border region (pukkye) and the eastern border region(tonggye)) and the other the Toby?ngmasa established at the central governmentlevel. These two organizations consisted of positions such as p'nsa, sa, pusa, p'n'wan and noksa which were responsible for defense and military related affairs. The general perception has heretofore been that the relations between hese two organizations were set up in such a way that the Toby?ngmasa in principle controlled the Py?ngmasa in both border districts. Some had also maintained that the Toby?ngmasa was in effect the supervisor of commander(py?ngma p'nsaje). However, some have recently argued that the Toby?ngmasa did not refer to an organization but only to a government position. Moreover, they have also claimed that the name of the entire organization was in fact Toby?ngma.
Based on this debate, this study undertook the task of reanalyzing the veracity of these conflicting claims. In this regard, this study was able to ascertain that the existing assertion was correct. More to the point, this study found that the term Toby?ngma was an abbreviation of the official name, Toby?ngmasa. In turn, as it possessed the representative characteristics of an organization, ‘Toby?ngmasa’ was the name given to a title and simultaneously meant an organization. Furthermore, the Py?ngmasa and Toby?ngmasa, although independent organizations, were in effect established during the same period. These organizations existed in a relationship in which neither side was controlled by the other. In terms of the functions of the P'nby?ngmasa or Py?ngmap'nsa, and the Toby?ngmasa, which revolved around the Chaech'(宰樞, Privy Council), this study revealed that the P' nby?ngmasa or Py?ngmap'nsa was dispatched to the two border districts to implement the command authority meanwhile, the Toby?ngmasa was responsible for military politics and related public affairs within the central government. Thus, these two positions were also responsible for conducting separate job duties.
Based on this debate, this study undertook the task of reanalyzing the veracity of these conflicting claims. In this regard, this study was able to ascertain that the existing assertion was correct. More to the point, this study found that the term Toby?ngma was an abbreviation of the official name, Toby?ngmasa. In turn, as it possessed the representative characteristics of an organization, ‘Toby?ngmasa’ was the name given to a title and simultaneously meant an organization. Furthermore, the Py?ngmasa and Toby?ngmasa, although independent organizations, were in effect established during the same period. These organizations existed in a relationship in which neither side was controlled by the other. In terms of the functions of the P'nby?ngmasa or Py?ngmap'nsa, and the Toby?ngmasa, which revolved around the Chaech'(宰樞, Privy Council), this study revealed that the P' nby?ngmasa or Py?ngmap'nsa was dispatched to the two border districts to implement the command authority meanwhile, the Toby?ngmasa was responsible for military politics and related public affairs within the central government. Thus, these two positions were also responsible for conducting separate job duties.
목차
Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 都兵馬使와 都兵馬의 용어 문제
Ⅲ. 兵馬判事制와 都兵馬使機構의 상호 관련성 문제
Ⅳ. 兵馬使와 都兵馬使 機構의 기능상 문제
Ⅴ. 맺음말
〈ABSTRACT〉
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2009-911-018333869