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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국사회학회 한국사회학 Korean Journal of Sociology 제43집 6호
발행연도
2009.12
수록면
125 - 145 (21page)

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Although a series of debates about inherent and practical limitations exist, factor analysis has successfully produced reasonably consistent results that revealed an underlying relationship between the constitutional components of metabolic syndrome. In this paper, the authors tried to achieve different goals: to identify distinctive underlying groups of at-risk people instead of hidden factors with regard to metabolic syndrome and to examine if there is any discrepancy based on educational attainment. By studying 757 men and 847 women who participated in the Korean National Health and Nutritional Survey in 2001, latent class analysis with a built-in goodness-of-fit test was used to identify underlying classes of the Korean adult population. Among males, four distinctive classes were revealed: “healthy,” “blood pressure only,” “lipid only,” and “risky.” The male respondents who were younger than 41 shared exactly the same latent classes without any difference. However, among males with an age of 41 years or older, less-educated men who did not have a high school diploma made up a much higher proportion of the “risky” class when compared with highly educated males (39% vs. 16%). Women also had four similar classes. Among females who were 40 years old or younger, there was no discrepancy across the different educational groups. However, for the females who were 41 or older, less-educated people composed a smaller proportion of the “healthy” class (36% vs. 51%) and developed a new class, “very risky” (12%). Although metabolic syndrome itself rarely has self-recognized pain or symptoms, it has been known as being systematically linked to various chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease or type 2 diabetes. Among young Korean adults, there was no discrepancy observed based on educational level but in the old population, people who were less-educated either had a higher proportion of ‘risky’ group or developed a new ‘very risky’ group. Proper diagnostics and education needs to be promoted among old less-educated people.

목차

BACKGROUND
MATERIALS AND METHODS
ANALYSIS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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