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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Meesook Kim (상지대학교)
저널정보
한국응용언어학회 응용언어학 응용언어학 제26권 2호
발행연도
2010.6
수록면
271 - 290 (20page)

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초록· 키워드

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This study presents two experiments which are designed to explore syntactic priming effects in 5- and 6-year-old Korean children, by focusing on the passive voice. In Experiment 1, an experimenter described a series of pictures using one of two syntactic forms (i.e., active/passive forms). After repeating the experimenter’s sentence, children were asked to describe another picture that contains different object names. Both 5-year-olds and 6-year-olds were more likely to use a particular syntactic form if it had been used by the experimenter. In Experiment 2, additional 5-year-olds and 6-year-olds participated in a procedure where they only listened to the experimenter’s sentence before describing the pictures. The present studies with preschool children show priming effects in both repetition and no-repetition conditions. That is, listening to and producing the sentence as in Experiment 1 and simply listening to the sentence as in Experiment 2 had a similar impact on children’s following sentence production. This finding lends support to the view that a common representational system determines both the production and comprehension of syntactic forms. Therefore, the results of this study provide evidence that preschool children, regardless of whether they speak English or Korean, have abstract syntactic representations.

목차

Ⅰ. Introduction
Ⅱ. Background
Ⅲ. Experiments
Ⅳ. Summary and Discussion
References
Author’s Biodata

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