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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국여성체육학회 한국여성체육학회지 한국여성체육학회지 제15권 제2호
발행연도
2001.12
수록면
101 - 110 (10page)

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The propose of this research paper is to conduct investigation and analysis on kinds of effect therapeutic recreation program has on psychological emotion of old people and to provide basic data for development of therapeutic recreation field for psychological health of old people. In the subjects of this study are included 35 old people who belonged to S Old People`s Combined Welfare Hall at Songpa-gu, Seoul and 24 old people who are attending D Old People`s College at Dongdeamun-gu and 28 old people of W Combined Welfare Hall at Paldal-gu, Suwon from Totally there were 87 old women and their age ranged from 65 to 80. With a view to measure psychological status of old people `Psychological Health Evaluation Tool` in `Tool for Evaluation of Health of Old People in Korea` which was tested for its reliability and its feasibility and developed by LEE, YOUNG-JA(1989) for the purpose of furnishing basic data to provide ovjective evaluation on status of health for old people in Korea was used. This tool for evaluating psychological health consists of 23 questions covering `subjective feeling of well-being` of old people an their life and daily living and measuring them bt means of interview and scoring method which convert subjective and qualitative factors such as attitude, sentiment and emotion etc. to objective and quantitative scores. As a method of study totally 10 tines of therapeutic recreation program with 60 minutes length per session aiming recovery of emotional functions of old people while enjoying it were performed for the ald women mentioned avove and by measuring their psychological status before and after such performance the difference was compared and analysed. Comparison of psychological status before and after conducting such therapeutic recreation program was tested by subordinate and processed by SPSS V.7.0 for window. The results analysing date are as follow 1. The result of testing the difference in the status of feeling of content for their life of old women before and after conducting therapeutic recreation programs showed statistically signiiycant difference at a level of p<0.05 level reflecting an increase of t=0.3697 in average with t=7.739. 2. The result of testing the difference in pessimistic attitude for their life of old women before and after conducting therapeutic recreation programs showed statistically significant difference at a level of p<0.06 level reflecting decrease of 0.2822 in average with t=6.492. 3. The result of testing the difference in feeling of happiness before and after conducting therapeutic recreation programs showed statistically significant difference at a level of p<0.05 level reflecting an increase of 0.3563 in average with t=4.196. 4. The result of testing the difference in feefing of loneliness and alienation before and after conducting therapeutic recreation pragrams showed statistically significant difference at a level of p<0.05 level reflecting decrease of 0.5460 in average with t=7.392. 5. The result of testing the difference in feeling of well-being of old women before and after conducting therapeutic recreation programs showed statistically significant diffexence at a level of p<0.(?5 level reflecting increase of 0.4770 in average with t=5.990. 6. The result of testing the difference in feeling of on the status of their health by old women before and after conducting therapeutic recreation programs showed statistically significant difference at a level of p<0.05 level reflecting increase of 0.2644 in average with t=2.607. As mentioned above conducting therapeutic recreation program for old women produced sense of satisfaction, happiness and optimal sense of well-being and improvement in feeling for their health while generated decline in pessimism and feeling of loneliness and alienation. For this reason it can be said that such program contributed to improving psychological health of old women. Thmugh this study it was possible to confirm that therapeu

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