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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
최영미 (제주대학교) 홍승호 (제주대학교)
저널정보
한국환경교육학회 환경교육 環境敎育 第27卷 第3號
발행연도
2014.9
수록면
330 - 344 (15page)

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표지
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연구주제
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연구배경
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연구방법
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연구결과
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초록· 키워드

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The purpose of this study was to investigate elementary students" conceptions of the environments that small organisms can inhabit, through picture drawing and associated words about the organisms. The participants were 449 elementary students from grades 5th and 6th living in J province. The results showed that the largest proportion of the students answered small-sized animals and/or plants as associated words about small organisms. Students" conceptions of the habitats in which small organisms live were related to four categories, the ground, the hydrosphere, the living environment, and "everywhere", although the ground environment was described most often. The negative perceptions of the influence of microorganisms on humans were revealed in aspects such as disease and health, decay, and positive perceptions were related to technological applications regarding food production and medical and environmental uses. The group of students also had beneficial and detrimental perceptions about the influence of small sized organisms without a one-sided inclination. It is inferred that elementary school students who associate with words about microorganisms tend to perceive a greater variety of places as inhabitable environments, because there was a positive correlation between microorganisms and the entire surrounding environment. The analysis of this study showed that elementary school students depend on their personal experiences regarding the habitats of small organisms. These results could contribute to developing a curriculum concerning small organisms and the environments in which they live within the ecosystem.

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ABSTRACT
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 연구 방법
Ⅲ. 연구 결과 및 논의
Ⅳ. 결론 및 제언
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