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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Wooseok Kim (Korea Institute of Science and Technology) Yun A Jeong (Korea Institute of Science and Technology) Jiwon On (Korea Institute of Science and Technology) Ari Choi (Korea Health Industry Development Institute) Jee-yeon Lee (Korea Health Industry Development Institute) Joon Goo Lee (Ministry of Food and Drug Safety) Kwang-Geun Lee (Dongguk University) Heesoo Pyo (Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
저널정보
한국독성학회 Toxicological Research Toxicological Research Vol.31 No.3
발행연도
2015.9
수록면
313 - 319 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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3-Monochloro-1,2-propanediol (3-MCPD) and 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol (1,3-DCP) are not only produced in the manufacturing process of foodstuffs such as hydrolyzed vegetable proteins and soy sauce but are also formed by heat processing in the presence of fat and low water activity. 3-MCPD exists both in free and ester forms, and the ester form has been also detected in various foods. Free 3-MCPD and 1,3-DCP are classified as Group 2B by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. Although there is no data confirming the toxicity of either compound in humans, their toxicity was evidenced in animal experimentation or in vitro. Although few studies have been conducted, free 3-MCPD has been shown to have neurotoxicity, reproductive toxicity, and carcinogenicity. In contrast, 1,3-DCP only has mutagenic activity. The purpose of this study was to analyze 3-MCPD and 1,3-DCP in various foods using gas chromatography - mass spectrometry. 3-MCPD and 1,3-DCP were analyzed using phenyl boronic acid derivatization and the liquid?liquid extraction method, respectively. The analytical method for 3-MCPD and 1,3-DCP was validated in terms of linearity, limit of detection (LOD), limit of quantitation, accuracy and precision. Consequently, the LODs of 3-MCPD and 1,3-DCP in various matrices were identified to be in the ranges of 4.18~10.56 ng/g and 1.06~3.15 ng/g, respectively.

목차

INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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