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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국역사연구회 역사와현실 역사와 현실 제100호
발행연도
2016.6
수록면
359 - 396 (38page)

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Examined in this article is how the notion of “development,” which dominated the whole modernization process of Korea, has also dominated historical studies of contemporary Korea, and what should be done to overcome it in the future.
The powerful paradigm we have today, which had been based upon the notion that ‘things should go forward, develop and evolve,’ has been embraced by people who perceive social changes from the point of view literally developed in evolutionary science. It evaluates individuals and communities according to the level of economic growth and development they achieved. The paradigm was considerably strengthened by Developmentalism, formed by American-style ‘development policy’ builders in the 1940s and ‘50s.
This paradigm also had quite an influence upon historical studies of contemporary Korea. Critical studies of the theory of developmental state have examined all the oppression and inequality behind such developmentalism, yet they did not challenge the notion that economic development is inevitable and necessary, so they ended up justifying the notion of development as a still relevant, ultimate goal. On the other hand, ecological approaches to the matter suggests that the said paradigm should be dismantled for the sake of ‘sustainable life,’ and argues that a new paradigm, free from the notion of development, should be formed in the vein of décroissance and degrowth movements.
The suggestion made in this article is for some research tasks that would probably contribute to the new paradigm’s formation. First, study of how discourses supporting modernization and development were embraced by the Korean people and how they were changed. Second, study of the formation process of a labor society and a consumer society as well as their respective natures. Third, studies based upon ecological and environmentalist points of view. Fourth, study of the history of Social Economy, which would also examine ‘alternative economies.’

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머리말
1. 발전, 발전주의, 그리고 ‘탈발전’
2. 한국현대사 연구의 발전 패러다임 : 발전국가론 비판의 경우
3. 한국현대사 연구, 무엇에 주목할 것인가?
맺음말
참고문헌
〈Abstract〉

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-911-000645795