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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김도현 (문화재청)
저널정보
강원민속학회 강원민속학 아시아강원민속학 제31집
발행연도
2019.3
수록면
117 - 160 (44page)

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초록· 키워드

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This article investigated and analyzed the main life of the miners in folklore, focusing on the private residence and the area where mining workers lived in Samcheok, Gangwon Province. An analysis of the residential culture of the Togye Mine Area in Samcheok City revealed that the following characteristics were found.
First, it is the private residence that forms the main landscape in the mine"s recreation, where private houses are built wherever there is room for land along valleys and roads. The residential area of the mine area represents a regular and orderly landscape of homogeneity in building layout. This example is a landscape that can be found everywhere in the coal mine area around Taebaek Mountain, including the coal mine area of Taebaek, as well as in the provincial areas.
Second, the buildings in the mining town were built for the purpose of mass entry into the narrow area. As a result, a row of houses feels like barracks because they do not take into account their living conditions or beauty. And although there are separate facilities as storage facilities, the space is limited to activities, and the walls are piled up once, and the walls are not insulated, so the sound of soundproofing is not only bad, but also the sound of speech delivered by the neighbors is heard. Most of the houses are used in housekeeping to clear the narrowness of the space. Because the space is small, there are many examples where terraces are added to the area entering the kitchen, and two households are used as a single household as there is room for private supply.
Third, although the interior structure of a house varies slightly from one mining area to another, it is usually a room and a living space. The residential space is very small. In families with large families or older children, even one more small room could reduce the inconvenience of life, and the emotional burden of families living in one room had been great.
Fourth, it was very difficult to take a bath because there were no baths when the house was not in apartment form. After work, the miners could wash themselves in the changing room using bathtubs, but the children and their wives were in trouble Recently, most of the difficulties caused by bathing have been solved as the internal structure of the office building has been changed to provide shower rooms for each household and most of the cases of living in apartments.
With the current coal rationalization project underway, employees working in the mine gradually leave the wagons, thus leaving many of the coalition offices, including the four-room and six-room houses, rather than apartments, empty. Since there are many cases where two to three houses are used by single households, they live in a much more comfortable living space than in the past. Although there is no such thing as the mining area"s residential culture from just 10 to 20 years ago, traces of living efficiently using small spaces have remained in the form of narrow alleys, houses, small gardens in the house, jangdokdae in the office, and modernized public restrooms.

목차

국문개요
Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 도계 탄광지역 개관
Ⅲ. 주거 실태와 정책의 변화
Ⅳ. 취락 경관
Ⅴ. 건물의 형태
Ⅵ. 맺음말
참고문헌
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2019-380-000725984