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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2018.1
- 수록면
- 161 - 167 (7page)
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초록· 키워드
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Background: The number of North Korean refugees entering South Korea is rising. Few studies have investigated the risk of non-communicable disease in North Korean refugees. Moreover, kidney insufficiency, a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, has not been studied in this population. We compared the prevalence of non-communicable disease and kidney function in North Korean refugees and South Koreans.Methods: Our study was conducted using a case-control design. We enrolled 118 North Korean refugees from the Hana Center and selected 472 randomly sampled South Korean individuals as controls, who were age- and sex-matched with the North Korean refugees in a ratio of 1:4, from the 2014 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey database.Results: The prevalence of non-communicable disease did not differ significantly between the groups; however, a low estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR; <90 mL/min per 1.73 m2) was more prevalent in the North Korean refugees than in the South Korean population (52.1% vs. 29.9%, P<0.001). After adjusting for covariates and weight gain after escape, the prevalence of a low eGFR was associated with the length of residence in South Korea (odds ratio, 2.84; 95% confidence interval, 1.02–7.89).Conclusion: The prevalence of non-communicable disease did not differ between North Korean refugees and the South Korean population, while a low eGFR was more prevalent in North Korean refugees than in South Koreans. Moreover, after adjusting for other covariates, the prevalence of a low eGFR in North Korean refugees was associated with the length of residence in South Korea.
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참고문헌 (31)
참고문헌 신청
Chimonas T / 2009 / Diverging trends in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in a low risk population / Eur J Epidemiol 24:415~423
National Kidney Foundation / 2002 / K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: evaluation, classification, and stratification / Am J Kidney Dis 39(2 Suppl 1):S1~S266
Muntner P / 2002 / Renal insufficiency and subsequent death resulting from cardiovascular disease in the United States / J Am Soc Nephrol 13:745~753
Shlipak MG / 2001 / Renal insufficiency and cardiovascular events in postmenopausal women with coronary heart disease / J Am Coll Cardiol 38:705~711
McDonald JT / 2005 / Is migration to Canada associated with unhealthy weight gain?: overweight and obesity among Canada's immigrants / Soc Sci Med 61:2469~2481
National Kidney Foundation / 2002 / K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease: evaluation, classification, and stratification / Am J Kidney Dis 39(2 Suppl 1):S1~S266
Muntner P / 2002 / Renal insufficiency and subsequent death resulting from cardiovascular disease in the United States / J Am Soc Nephrol 13:745~753
Shlipak MG / 2001 / Renal insufficiency and cardiovascular events in postmenopausal women with coronary heart disease / J Am Coll Cardiol 38:705~711
McDonald JT / 2005 / Is migration to Canada associated with unhealthy weight gain?: overweight and obesity among Canada's immigrants / Soc Sci Med 61:2469~2481
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