지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2016.1
- 수록면
- 288 - 293 (6page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of patients involved in road traffic accidents according to the New Injury Severity Score (NISS).Methods In this study, medical records of 1,048 patients admitted at three hospitals located in different regions between January and December 2014 were retrospectively reviewed. Only patients who received inpatient treatments covered by automobile insurance during the period were included. Accidents were classified as pedestrian, driver, passenger, motorcycle, or bicycle; and the severity of injury was assessed by the NISS.Results The proportion of pedestrian traffic accident (TA) was the highest, followed by driver, passenger, motorcycle and bicycle TA. The mean NISS was significantly higher in pedestrian and motorcycle TAs and lower in passenger TA. Analysis of differences in mean hospital length of stay (HLS) according to NISS injury severity revealed 4.97±4.86 days in the minor injury group, 8.91±5.93 days in the moderate injury group, 15.46±11.16 days in the serious injury group, 24.73±17.03 days in the severe injury group, and 30.86±34.03 days in the critical injury group (p<0.05).Conclusion The study results indicated that higher NISS correlated to longer HLS, fewer home discharges, and increasing mortality. Specialized hospitals for TA patient rehabilitation are necessary to reduce disabilities in TA patients.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (13)
참고문헌 신청
Toroyan T / 2009 / Global status report on road safety / Inj Prev 15:286
World Health Organization / 2008 / World health statistics 2008 / World Health Organization
Ameratunga S / 2006 / Road-traffic injuries:confronting disparities to address a global-health problem / Lancet 367:1533~1540
Baker SP / 1974 / The injury severity score: a method for describing patients with multiple injuries and evaluating emergency care / J Trauma 14:187~196
Osler T / 1997 / A modification of the injury severity score that both improves accuracy and simplifies scoring / J Trauma 43:922~926
World Health Organization / 2008 / World health statistics 2008 / World Health Organization
Ameratunga S / 2006 / Road-traffic injuries:confronting disparities to address a global-health problem / Lancet 367:1533~1540
Baker SP / 1974 / The injury severity score: a method for describing patients with multiple injuries and evaluating emergency care / J Trauma 14:187~196
Osler T / 1997 / A modification of the injury severity score that both improves accuracy and simplifies scoring / J Trauma 43:922~926
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