지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2017.1
- 수록면
- 100 - 105 (6page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objective: Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) affects millions of women and is known as the most important disorder among them. The very aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of low dose calcium on severity of PMS.
Methods: This study can be considered as a double-blind randomized clinical trial. Female students of Hamadan University of Medical Sciences diagnosed with PMS in 2014 participated in the present study. Sixty-six female students diagnosed with PMS were involved in the experimental and control groups. The participants were randomly assigned into two groups to receive 500 mg of calcium daily or placebo for two months. Severity of PMS was detected by Daily Record of Severity of Problems, which was used to measure symptoms during one menstrual cycle before and two menstrual cycles after the intervention.
Results: No signifcant differences were observed in the mean scores of PMS symptoms between calcium and placebo groups before the treatment (P=0.74). However, signifcant differences were noticed between the two intervention groups in the first (P=0.01) and second menstrual cycles (P=0.001) after the intervention. The differences were significant in subgroups of anxiety, depression, emotional changes, water retention, and somatic changes in calcium group compared with placebo group in the menstrual cycle before the intervention and two menstrual cycles after the intervention and among menstrual cycles (0, cycle 1, cycle 2) in calcium group (P=0.01).
Conclusion: Overall, the results of the present study suggest that treatment with calcium supplements is an effective method for reducing mood disorders during PMS.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (17)
참고문헌 신청
Abraham GE / 1983 / Nutritional factors in the etiology of the premenstrual tension syndromes / J Reprod Med 28 : 446 ~ 464
Akhlaghi F / 2004 / Effects of calcium supplementation on premenstrual syndrome / Razi J Med Sci 10 : 669 ~ 675
Chocano-Bedoya PO / 2013 / Intake of selected minerals and risk of premenstrual syndrome / Am J Epidemiol 177 : 1118 ~ 1127
Ebrahimi E / 2012 / Effects of magnesium and vitamin b6 on the severity of premenstrual syndrome symptoms / J Caring Sci 1 : 183 ~ 189
Fathizadeh N / 2010 / Evaluating the effect of magnesium and magnesium plus vitamin B6 supplement on the severity of premenstrual syndrome / Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res 15 (Sup
Akhlaghi F / 2004 / Effects of calcium supplementation on premenstrual syndrome / Razi J Med Sci 10 : 669 ~ 675
Chocano-Bedoya PO / 2013 / Intake of selected minerals and risk of premenstrual syndrome / Am J Epidemiol 177 : 1118 ~ 1127
Ebrahimi E / 2012 / Effects of magnesium and vitamin b6 on the severity of premenstrual syndrome symptoms / J Caring Sci 1 : 183 ~ 189
Fathizadeh N / 2010 / Evaluating the effect of magnesium and magnesium plus vitamin B6 supplement on the severity of premenstrual syndrome / Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res 15 (Sup
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