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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
대한산부인과학회 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Obstetrics & Gynecology Science 제61권 제3호
발행연도
2018.1
수록면
404 - 412 (9page)

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ObjectiveTo investigate the prevalence, risk factors of overactive bladder (OAB) and the factors affecting the severity of OABsymptoms. MethodsA total 822 interviews with women aged 18–80 years who visited public health centers were conducted between April2014 and April 2015. The questionnaire was composed of 16 questions about urinary symptoms, 14 questions aboutself-treatment and the use of complementary and alternative medicine, and 21 questions about socio-demographiccharacteristics. The diagnostic criterion for OAB is a total OAB symptom score of 3 and more, with an urgency scoreof 2 or more. To know the risk factors and factors affecting the severity of OAB, the multivariate logistic regressionanalysis was performed. ResultsOne hundred fifty-seven participants (19.3%) were diagnosed with OAB, of whom 10.7%, 8.1%, and 0.7% had mild,moderate, and severe OAB symptoms, respectively. In addition, the prevalence of OAB increased with age. Among allthe participants, 39.1% had stress incontinence, among them 32.7% had OAB as well. The significant risk factors ofOAB were identified as age, current smoking, hyperlipidemia, cardiovascular and renal disease, whereas, the factorsaffecting the severity of OAB were age, current smoking, and hyperlipidemia. ConclusionThose who have risk factors and factors affecting severity of OAB should be educated to increase OAB awareness andact of urinary health promotion.

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