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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국임상약학회 한국임상약학회지 한국임상약학회지 제27권 제4호
발행연도
2017.1
수록면
250 - 257 (8page)

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Objective: The prevalence rate of osteoarthritis in Koreans aged 50 years or older is 14.3%, and the total amount of medical costsis more than KRW 1 trillion. Recently, the reimbursement guidelines for osteoarthritis treatment have changed. Methods: In thisstudy, we sought to describe prescription patterns of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and gastro-protective agent(GPA) and analyze the clinical and economic impacts of the new policy using the national health insurance claims data. Theincidence of upper gastrointestinal adverse event by policy change was identified through the odds ratio, and changes in medicineand medical costs related to osteoarthritis through mean and median. Results: There were 204,552 patients before thereimbursement guidelines relaxation and 239,710 after it, a 17.2% rise. The prescription ratio was 3.3% for the patients prescribedwith COX-2 selective NSAIDs alone and 1.3% for those with both COX-2 selective NSAIDs and GPA combination before thereimbursement guidelines relaxation. The reimbursement guidelines relaxation significantly increased their ratios to 6.9% and 2.8%,respectively. Gastrointestinal adverse events significantly reduced by 1.21%p after reimbursement guidelines relaxation. The averagemedicine cost per person increased significantly to KRW 140,291 from KRW 137,323 after the reimbursement guidelines relaxation,while the average medical cost per person slightly decreased from KRW 311,605 to KRW 310,755 after the relaxation, showing nomeaningful difference. Conclusion: The reimbursement guidelines relaxation may influence on decreasing the upper gastrointestinaladverse event, increasing the medicine costs and maintaining the medical costs for osteoarthritis.

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