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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2019.1
- 수록면
- 1,176 - 1,179 (4page)
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Measurements of activity concentrations of radionuclides in atmospheric releases were performed in2017e2018 at vent stacks of seven Russian nuclear power plants. The selected instruments and researchmethods, with detection limits significantly lower than the existing detection limit of Russian NPPsroutine control, allowed to reliably determine up to 26 radionuclides. Analysis of experimental dataallows to determine the list of radionuclides for calculation the effective dose rates to public and thepermissible annual discharge levels for each Russian NPP. Radiocarbon is determined as majorcontributor for the dose from the atmospheric releases of LWGR reactors e up to 98% for EGP-6 andRBMK-1000 (Smolensk NPP) reactors. For PWR reactors (VVER) radionuclides contribution to the annualdose from atmospheric releases is more complicated, but, in general, dose is formed by tritium, 14C andnoble gases. The special monitoring results with ranking of measured radionuclides according to theircontribution to the effective dose makes it possible to optimize the list of controlled radionuclides inairborne releases of Russian NPPs from 94 to 8e16 for different NPPs.
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참고문헌 (13)
참고문헌 신청
International Atomic Energy Agency / 2016 / INPRO Methodology for Sustainability Assessment of Nuclear Energy Systems: Environmental Impact of Stressors
공태영 / 2017 / Radioactive effluents released from Korean nuclear power plants and the resulting radiation doses to members of the public / Nuclear Engineering and Technology 49(8):1772~1777
Loyola de Palacio / 2004 / Commission Recommendation of 18 December 2003 on standardized information on radioactive airborne and liquid discharges into the environment from nuclear power reactors and reprocessing plants in normal operation / Off. J. Eur. Union 47(L2):36~46
2010 / Radiation Protection 164, Radioactive Effluents from Nuclear Power Stations and Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing Sites in the European Union. 2004-08 / Publications Office of the European Union
2003 / SanPiN 2.6.1.24-03, Sanitary Rules for the Design and Operation of Nuclear Power Plants
공태영 / 2017 / Radioactive effluents released from Korean nuclear power plants and the resulting radiation doses to members of the public / Nuclear Engineering and Technology 49(8):1772~1777
Loyola de Palacio / 2004 / Commission Recommendation of 18 December 2003 on standardized information on radioactive airborne and liquid discharges into the environment from nuclear power reactors and reprocessing plants in normal operation / Off. J. Eur. Union 47(L2):36~46
2010 / Radiation Protection 164, Radioactive Effluents from Nuclear Power Stations and Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing Sites in the European Union. 2004-08 / Publications Office of the European Union
2003 / SanPiN 2.6.1.24-03, Sanitary Rules for the Design and Operation of Nuclear Power Plants
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