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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yeojin Park (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) Jinhyeong Noh (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) Hyun-Ji Seo (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) Keun-Ho Kim (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) Subin Min (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) Mi-Sun Yoo (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) Bo-Ram Yun (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) Jong-Ho Kim (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) Eun-Jin Choi (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) Doo-Sung Cheon (Postbio) Sung-Jong Hong (Chung-Ang University College of Medicine) Soon-Seek Yoon (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) Yun Sang Cho (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency)
저널정보
대한기생충학열대의학회 Parasites, Hosts and Diseases The Korean Journal of Parasitology Vol.58 No.3
발행연도
2020.6
수록면
257 - 265 (9page)

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The outbreak of human toxoplasmosis can be attributed to ingestion of food contaminated with Toxoplasma gondii. Toxoplasmosis recently increased in domestic and stray dogs and cats. It prompted studies on the zoonotic infectious diseases transmitted via these animals. Sero- and antigen prevalences of T. gondii in dogs and cats were surveyed using ELISA and PCR, and B1 gene phylogeny was analyzed in this study. Toxoplasmosis antibodies were measured on sera of 403 stray cats, 947 stray dogs, 909 domestic cats, and 2,412 domestic dogs collected at nationwide regions, Korea from 2017 to 2019. In addition, whole blood, feces, and tissue samples were also collected from stray cats (1,392), stray dogs (686), domestic cats (3,040), and domestic dogs (1,974), and T. gondii-specific B1 gene PCR was performed. Antibody prevalence of stray cats, stray dogs, domestic cats, and domestic dogs were 14.1%, 5.6%, 2.3%, and 0.04%, respectively. Antigen prevalence of these animals was 0.5%, 0.2%, 0.1%, and 0.4%, respectively. Stray cats revealed the highest infection rate of toxoplasmosis, followed by stray dogs, domestic cats, and domestic dogs. B1 gene positives were 5 of stray cats, and identified to high/moderate pathogenic Type I/III group. These findings enforce that preventive hygienic measure should be strengthened at One Health level in dogs and cats, domestic and stray, to minimize human toxoplasmosis infections.

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Abstract
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2020-513-000883874