지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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Objectives: The relationships among discrimination, social support, and mental health have mostly been studied in minorities, and relevant studies in the general population are lacking. We aimed to investigate associations between discrimination and depressive symptoms in Korean non-minority young adults, considering the role of social support. Methods: In total, 372 participants who completed the psychological examinations conducted in the third wave of the Jangseong High School Cohort study were included. We used the Everyday Discrimination Scale to evaluate perceived discrimination and the Beck Depression Inventory-II to measure depressive symptoms. Social support was measured by the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Multivariate linear regression was conducted to investigate associations between discrimination and depression, along with the effect modification of social support. We stratified the population by gender to investigate gender differences. Results: Perceived discrimination was significantly associated with depressive symptoms (β=0.736, p<0.001), and social support was negatively associated with depression (β=-0.245, p<0.001). In men, support from friends was the most influential factor (β=-0.631, p=0.011), but no significant effect modification was found. In women, support from family was the most influential factor (β=-0.440, p=0.010), and women with higher familial support showed a significantly diminished association between discrimination and depression, unlike those with lower family support. Conclusions: Discrimination perceived by individuals can lead to depressive symptoms in Korean young adults, and this relationship can may differ by gender and social support status.
목차
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참고문헌 (39)
참고문헌 신청
Stepanikova I / 2017 / The role of perceived discrimination in obesity among African Americans / Am J Prev Med 52(1S1):S77~S85
Wickham S / 2014 / The impact of social deprivation on paranoia, hallucinations, mania and depression : the role of discrimination social support, stress and trust / PLoS One 9(8):e105140
Gilman SE / 2013 / Social inequalities in depression and suicidal ideation among older primary care patients / Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 48(1):59~69
Chou KL / 2012 / Perceived discrimination and depression among new migrants to Hong Kong: the moderating role of social support and neighborhood collective efficacy / J Affect Disord 138(1-2):63~70
Gee GC / 2009 / Racial discrimination and health among Asian Americans : evidence, assessment, and directions for future research / Epidemiol Rev 31:130~151
Wickham S / 2014 / The impact of social deprivation on paranoia, hallucinations, mania and depression : the role of discrimination social support, stress and trust / PLoS One 9(8):e105140
Gilman SE / 2013 / Social inequalities in depression and suicidal ideation among older primary care patients / Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 48(1):59~69
Chou KL / 2012 / Perceived discrimination and depression among new migrants to Hong Kong: the moderating role of social support and neighborhood collective efficacy / J Affect Disord 138(1-2):63~70
Gee GC / 2009 / Racial discrimination and health among Asian Americans : evidence, assessment, and directions for future research / Epidemiol Rev 31:130~151
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