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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Lee, Hyomee (Division of Science Education & Institute of Fusion Science, Chonbuk National University) Moon, Byung-Kwon (Division of Science Education & Institute of Fusion Science, Chonbuk National University) Wie, Jieun (Division of Science Education & Institute of Fusion Science, Chonbuk National University)
저널정보
한국지구과학회 한국지구과학회지 한국지구과학회지 제39권 제4호
발행연도
2018.1
수록면
327 - 341 (15page)

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Extreme temperatures and precipitations are expected to be more frequently occurring due to the ongoing global warming over the Korean Peninsula. However, few studies have analyzed the synoptic weather patterns associated with extreme events in a warming world. Here, the atmospheric patterns related to future extreme events are first analyzed using the HadGEM3-RA regional climate model. Simulations showed that the variability of temperature and precipitation will increase in the future (2051-2100) compared to the present (1981-2005), accompanying the more frequent occurrence of extreme events. Warm advection from East China and lower latitudes, a stagnant anticyclone, and local foehn wind are responsible for the extreme temperature (daily T>$38^{\circ}C$) episodes in Korea. The extreme precipitation cases (>$500mm\;day^{-1}$) were mainly caused by mid-latitude cyclones approaching the Korean Peninsula, along with the enhanced Changma front by supplying water vapor into the East China Sea. These future synoptic-scale features are similar to those of present extreme events. Therefore, our results suggest that, in order to accurately understand future extreme events, we should consider not only the effects of anthropogenic greenhouse gases or aerosol increases, but also small-scale topographic conditions and the internal variations of climate systems.

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