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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yoo Min Lee (Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine) Eell Ryoo (Gachon University College of Medicine) Jeana Hong (Kangwon National University School of Medicine) Ben Kang (Kyungpook National University) Byung-Ho Choe (Kyungpook National University) Ji-Hyun Seo (Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine) Ji Sook Park (Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine) Hyo-Jeong Jang (Keimyung University School of Medicine) Yoon Lee (Korea University College of Medicine) Eun Jae Chang (Hanyang University College of Medicine) Ju Young Chang (Seoul National University) Hae Jeong Lee (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Ju Young Kim (Eulji University School of Medicine) Eun Hye Lee (Eulji University School of Medicine) Hyun Jin Kim (Inje University College of Medicine) Ju-Young Chung (Inje University College of Medicine) You Jin Choi (Inje University College of Medicine) So Yoon Choi (Inje University College of Medicine) Soon Chul Kim (Jeonbuk National University Medical School) Ki-Soo Kang (Jeju National University Hospital) Dae Yong Yi (Chung-Ang University College of Medicine) Kyung Rye Moon (Chosun University School of Medicine) Ji Hyuk Lee (Chungbuk National University College of Medicine) Yong Joo Kim (Hanyang University College of Medicine) Hye Ran Yang (Seoul National University Bundang Hospital)
저널정보
대한지역사회영양학회 Nutrition Research and Practice Nutrition Research and Practice Vol.15 No.2
발행연도
2021.4
수록면
213 - 224 (12page)

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초록· 키워드

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BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the nutritional status and prevalence of malnutrition in hospitalized children at admission and during hospitalization in South Korea.
SUBJECTS/METHODS: This first cross-sectional nationwide “Pediatric Nutrition Day (pNday)” survey was conducted among 872 hospitalized children (504 boys, 368 girls; 686 medical, 186 surgical) from 23 hospitals in South Korea. Malnutrition risk was screened using the Pediatric Yorkhill Malnutrition Score (PYMS) and the Screening Tool Risk on Nutritional status and Growth. Nutritional status was assessed by z-scores of weight-for-age for underweight, weight-for-height for wasting, and height-for-age for stunting as well as laboratory tests.
RESULTS: At admission, of the 872 hospitalized children, 17.2% were underweight, and the prevalence of wasting and stunting was 20.2% and 17.3%, respectively. During hospitalization till pNday, 10.8% and 19.6% experienced weight loss and decreased oral intake, respectively. During the aforementioned period, fasting was more prevalent in surgical patients (7.5%) than in medical patients (1.6%) (P < 0.001). According to the PYMS, 34.3% and 30% of the children at admission and on pNday, respectively, had a high-risk of malnutrition, requiring consultation with the nutritional support team (NST). However, only 4% were actually referred to the NST during hospitalization.
CONCLUSIONS: Malnutrition was prevalent at admission and during hospitalization in pediatric patients, with many children experiencing weight loss and poor oral intake. To improve the nutritional status of hospitalized children, it is important to screen and identify all children at risk of malnutrition and refer malnourished patients to the multidisciplinary NST for proper nutritional interventions.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
SUBJECTS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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