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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Geon Yi Jin (The Catholic University of Korea) Ki Bum Park (The Catholic University of Korea) Kyo Young Song (The Catholic University of Korea)
저널정보
대한종양외과학회 KOREAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY Korean Journal of Clinical Oncology 제17권 제1호
발행연도
2021.6
수록면
31 - 36 (6page)

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose: Adjuvant chemotherapy (AC) improves survival outcomes in patients with advanced gastric cancer (GC) after curative surgery; however, some patients do not receive or complete chemotherapy. This study aimed to identify factors related to patient compliance with chemotherapy after curative surgery for advanced GC.
Methods: The data of patients who underwent curative gastrectomy for pathologic stage II–III GC between 2012 and 2016 were reviewed. Patients were divided into an AC completion group (group C), AC incompletion group (group I), and surgery-only group (group S). The AC regimen was either tegafur/gimeracil/oteracil (S-1) or capecitabine plus oxaliplatin (XELOX).
Results: The study enrolled 417 patients; group C had 222 patients, group I had 110, and group S had 85. The most common reason for not initiating AC was poor general condition (36.5%), while chemotherapy-related complications was the common reason for AC incompletion (43.6%). In multivariate analysis, age over 65 years, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status ≥1, Charlson comorbidity index ≥1, and the presence of postoperative complications were independent risk factors for not initiating AC (odds ratio: 4.32, 2.62, 1.84, and 2.17, respectively). Age over 65 years, longer postoperative stay, and XELOX regimen were significant risk factors for incompletion of AC (odds ratio: 2.68, 1.72, and 2.23, respectively).
Conclusion: Old age, poor performance status, comorbidities, and postoperative complications, longer postoperative hospital stay, and XELOX regimen were associated with poor compliance with AC in GC patients. Clinicians can improve compliance with AC by managing postoperative complications and selecting the most appropriate treatment regimen.

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INTRODUCTION
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