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학술저널
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김재호 (부산대학교) Dae Kyoung Kim (Pusan National University) 김유나 (부산대학교) Ye Eun Kim (Pusan National University) Seo Yul Lee (Pusan National University) Min Joo Shin (Pusan National University) Eun Kyoung Do (Pusan National University) Kyung-Un Choi (Pusan National University School of Medicine) Seung Chul Kim (Pusan National University School of Medicine) Ki Hyung Kim (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Pusan National University School of Medicine) Dong Soo Suh (Pusan National University School of Medicine) Parkyong Song (Pusan National University School of Medicine)
저널정보
한국분자세포생물학회 Molecules and Cells Molecules and Cells 제44권 제7호
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
481 - 492 (12page)

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Tribbles homolog 2 (TRIB2) is implicated in tumorigenesis and drug resistance in various types of cancers. However, the role of TRIB2 in the regulation of tumorigenesis and drug resistance of cancer stem cells (CSCs) is still elusive. In the present study, we showed increased expression of TRIB2 in spheroid-forming and aldehyde dehydrogenase-positive CSC populations of A2780 epithelial ovarian cancer cells. Short hairpin RNA-mediated silencing of TRIB2 expression attenuates the spheroid-forming, migratory, tumorigenic, and drug-resistant properties of A2780 cells, whereas overexpression of TRIB2 increases the CSC-like characteristics. TRIB2 overexpression induced GSK3β inactivation by augmenting AKT-dependent phosphorylation of GSK3β at Ser9, followed by increasing β-catenin level via reducing the GSK3β-mediated phosphorylation of β-catenin. Treatment of TRIB2-ovexpressed A2780 cells with the phosphoinositide-3-kinase inhibitor LY294002 abrogated TRIB2-stimulated proliferation, migration, drug resistance of A2780 cells. These results suggest a critical role for TRIB2 in the regulation of CSC-like properties by increasing the stability of β-catenin protein via the AKT-GSK3β-dependent pathways.

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