지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
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The current study explored the epidemiological associations between the 2016/18 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) epidemics and spatial factors, including the distance from a poultry farm to the closest groundwater source, migratory bird habitat, eco-natural area, and poultry farm altitude. We included 14 spatial factors as independent variables. The variables were used in the original continuous measurement format. In total, 288 poultry farms (144 HPAI-confirmed and 144 non-confirmed) were used as the dependent variable. In addition, the variables’ continuous measurement was converted to a categorical measurement format by using a general additive model. For risk factor analysis based on the continuous measurements of spatial factors, the non-graded eco-natural area distance (odds ratio [OR]: 1.00) and the grade one eco-natural area distance (OR: 0.99) were statistically significant independent variables. However, in the risk factor analysis based on the categorical measurement format of the spatial factors, the non-graded eco-natural area distance (OR: 0.08) and poultry farm altitude (OR: 0.44) were statistically significant independent variables in both a univariate and multiple logistic regression model. In other words, when a poultry farm was located far from the non-graded eco-natural area or in a highland area, the likelihood of an HPAI epidemic would decrease. From an HPAI control perspective, it is recommended that the government apply increased levels of biosecurity measures, such as bird-nets, fences, intensive disinfection of equipment, and regular bird health monitoring, for poultry farms located near non-graded eco-natural areas or in a lowland area.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (18)
참고문헌 신청
Baek YG / 2020 / A novel reassortant clade 2.3.4.4highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N6 virus identified in South Korea in 2018 / Infect Genet Evol 78:104056
Biswas PK / 2009 / Risk for Infection with Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus (H5N1) in Backyard Chickens, Bangladesh / Emerg Infect Dis 15:1931~1936
Desvaux S / 2011 / Risk Factors of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 Occurrence at the Village and Farm Levels in the Red River Delta Region in Vietnam / Transbound Emerg Dis 58:492~502
Fasina FO / 2011 / Identification of risk factors associated with highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 virus infection in poultry farms, in Nigeria during the epidemic of 2006-2007 / Prev Vet Med 98:204~208
Gilbert M / 2008 / Mapping H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza risk in Southeast Asia / Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 105:4769~4774
Biswas PK / 2009 / Risk for Infection with Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus (H5N1) in Backyard Chickens, Bangladesh / Emerg Infect Dis 15:1931~1936
Desvaux S / 2011 / Risk Factors of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 Occurrence at the Village and Farm Levels in the Red River Delta Region in Vietnam / Transbound Emerg Dis 58:492~502
Fasina FO / 2011 / Identification of risk factors associated with highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 virus infection in poultry farms, in Nigeria during the epidemic of 2006-2007 / Prev Vet Med 98:204~208
Gilbert M / 2008 / Mapping H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza risk in Southeast Asia / Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 105:4769~4774
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