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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이현민 (부산대학교) 박다희 (부산대학교) 김동조 (부산대학교) 최성원 (부산대학교병원) 오세준 (부산대학교) 공수근 (부산대학교) 이일우 (부산대학교)
저널정보
대한이비인후과학회 대한이비인후-두경부외과학회지 대한이비인후-두경부외과학회지 제63권 제10호
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
448 - 457 (10page)

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Background and Objectives The combined intratympanic and oral steroid treatment hasbeen accepted as effective treatment strategy for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss(ISSNHL). However, the treatment protocol of combined treatment for ISSNHL has not been established. In this study, we investigated whether hearing outcome differed according to differentstarting timing of intratympanic steroid injection (ITSI) in combined treatment for ISSNHL. Subjects and Method Tertiary academic referral center-based retrospective medical recordsof idiopathic 144 ISSNHL patients who received combined treatment from January2015 to April 2018 were reviewed. All patients underwent a 2-week oral systemic steroidtreatment and multiple ITSI. The hearing results of 3 months after treatment were comparedaccording to the timing of ITSI. Results The mean pure tone audiogram gain was 24.3±23.6 dB. When Siegel’s criteria wasapplied, the overall rate of hearing improvement was 63.9% (92/144). The rate of hearing improvementwas significantly higher in women (p=0.043) statistically, and there was a statisticallysignificant lower rate of recovery in the former history of hearing loss (p<0.01) or otitismedia (p<0.01). Moreover, the shorter the delay between symptom onset and initial ITSI,greater the statistical significance of hearing recovery rate became (p<0.01). Conclusion The result of this study suggests that early ITSI during combined intratympanicand oral steroid treatment increases the chance of hearing recovery.

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