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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
윤지원 (상명대학교)
저널정보
한국세계지역학회 세계지역연구논총 세계지역연구논총 제39권 제1호
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
435 - 460 (26page)

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After being admitted to the United Nation (UN) in September 1991, South Korea began dispatching units of engineers on Peacekeeping Operation (PKO) to Somalia in 1994. Since then, it has been involved in promoting national interests and international peacekeeping operations such as armistice monitoring, reconstruction and disaster relief activities by dispatching troops and individuals to conflict zones around the world. In addition, starting with the dispatch of the Zaytun Division to Iraq, South Korean troops have experienced new battlefield environments through Multi-national Force Peace Operation (MNF PO) and secured momentum for improving their ability to carry out independent operations and strengthening the capacity to perform combined operations with the allies through the dispatch of such troops as the Akh Unit to non-conflict zones for Defense Cooperation Activities (DCA). In particular, with changes in the international security environment, where the number of non-traditional security threats such as international terrorism increases in addition to disputes between countries in the global era, the role of the Cheonghae Unit in ensuring the safety of its people from piracy, performing joint maritime operations with major countries and contributing to international maritime peace and security in the face of conflicts between the US and Iran has been highlighted again. Therefore, in the future, flexible approaches are needed for the diversification of overseas dispatch to perform additional missions in the temporarily expanded operation areas as in the dispatch of the Cheonghae Unit, a multi-national force. In this regard, this paper proposes major tasks and paradigm shifts for overseas dispatches in consideration of the expansion of roles and missions of multi-national forces such as PKO and Cheonghae Unit in the changing international security environment, and the current national defense and security environment characterized by reductions in the armed forces due to low birthrates. In the light of national defense and security environment at home and abroad in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, it is desirable to actively review the diversification of dispatching Korean troops, such as expanding tech-oriented troop contribution, breaking away from the conventional engineer-oriented dispatch.
#Peacekeeping Operation (PKO) #Multi-National Force Peace Operation (MNF PO) #Cheonghae Unit #Non-Traditional Security Threats #Diversification of Dispatch

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참고문헌 (35)

참고문헌 신청
Barnes, Julian E / 2020 / Trump Warns Iran of Heightened Retaliation for Any Attacks on US Troops / The New York Times, 12 April 2020 google schola Boo, Hyeong-wook / 2013 / Results and Evaluation on the Overseas Dispatch of Korean Troops google schola Department of Maritime Safety Management, Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries / 2019 / Analysis Report on the Global Trends of Piracy Incidents in the First Quarter of 2019 google schola Gert, Rosenthal / 2015 / The Challenge of Sustaining Peace / New York, 29 June 2015 google schola Hong, Kyu-dok / 2018 / South Korea’s PKO Perspectives and Future Development Directions / Thesis presented at the 4th PKO academic seminar google schola

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