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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Osama Eldamshety (Oncology Center of Mansoura University) Sherif Kotb (Oncology Center of Mansoura University) Ashraf Khater (Oncology Center of Mansoura University) Waleed Elnahas (Oncology Center of Mansoura University) Sameh Roshdy (Oncology Center of Mansoura University) Mohamed S. Zahi (Mansoura University) Hend M.H. Rashed Elkalla (Mansoura University) Omar Farouk (Oncology Center of Mansoura University) Ahmed Senbel (Oncology Center of Mansoura University) Adel Fathi (Oncology Center of Mansoura University) Emad-Eldeen Hamed (Oncology Center of Mansoura University) Khaled Abdelwahab (Oncology Center of Mansoura University) Islam A. Elzahby (Oncology Center of Mansoura University) Ahmed abdallah (Oncology Center of Mansoura University) Mahmoud Abdelaziz (Oncology Center of Mansoura University) Emanuele Lezoche (SAPIENZA University of Rome)
저널정보
대한대장항문학회 Annals of Coloproctology Annals of Coloproctolgy Vol.36 No.3
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
148 - 154 (7page)

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Purpose: The study aims to assess the functional outcome of anal sphincter-sparing procedures (SSP) with total mesorectal excision (TME) for anorectal adenocarcinoma. Methods: In a multicentric, prospective, single-group study in the period between December 2012 and November 2017, 93 patients presented with anorectal adenocarcinoma were included in the study. Sixty-nine patients underwent SSP with TME. SSP included the combined approach of transabdominal TME with intersphincteric resection (ISR) or transanal transabdominal TME. Using the per anal examination scoring system (PASS), postoperative anal function was assessed after 1 year. Results: Bowel motility time was 50±19 hours. The time needed for narcotic analgesia was 54±18.8 hours. Mean hospital stay was 15.4±10.25 days. Incidence of evident fecal incontinence after ISR is 10.6% (7 of 67 cases). The PASS findings of 69 cases are as follows: extremely hypotonic 8.6% (6 cases), slightly hypotonic 26.1% (18 cases), normal tone 58% (40 cases), slightly stenotic 3 cases (4.3%), or occluded 2.9% (2 cases). Urinary dysfunction occurred in 1 case (1.4%). Temporary diversion was performed in 61 patients (87.1%). Conclusion: Sphincter preservation with TME for anorectal adenocarcinoma helps avoid permanent stoma and provides reasonable functional outcomes. PASS is a new application for postoperative assessment of anal function.

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