지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objectives ： It has long been advocated that abstinence is the only way to realistically and effectively cope with alcoholism. In opposition to controlled drinking (moderation), the valid reasons for abstinence were reviewed. Methods ： A search was conducted through PubMed using the keywords abstinence and/or moderation. And related books were also sought. Results ：Alcoholics should not practice moderation but abstinence instead for the following reasons. 1) The core concept of the definition of addiction is ‘loss of control.’ 2) Disruption of orbitofronto-striatal functional connectivity underlying perseveration in alcoholics makes them rigid and incapable of controlling drinking. 3) To prevent brain damage caused by repeated excitotoxicity. 4) Long-term follow up studies on alcoholics’ drinking have revealed the inevitable failure of moderation. 5) Due to the reinstatement phenomenon. 6) Moderation is a step towards another relapse. 7) As addicts attach to alcohol, detachment from alcohol makes them form a healthy attachment. 8) For the sake of their loved ones. 9) Abstinence is safer and simpler than moderation. 10) Moderate drinkers do not stand for alcoholics. Conclusion : Moderation is a fit for a few addicts but abstinence is a better fit for the majority of addicts. Although abstinence should be an imperative goal of alcoholics, it should not be forced but instead chosen.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (51)
참고문헌 신청
Rosenberg H / 1993 / Prediction of controlled drinking by alcoholics and problem drinkers / Psychol Bull 113:129~139
Rosenberg H / 1996 / Acceptance of moderate drinking by alcoholism treatment services in Canada / J Stud Alcohol 57:559~562
Lembke A / 2012 / Moderation Management : A Mutual-Help Organization for Problem Drinkers Who Are Not Alcohol-Dependent / J Groups Addict Recover 7:130~141
Van Amsterdam J / 2013 / Reduced-risk drinking as a viable treatment goal in problematic alcohol use and alcohol dependence / J Psychopharmacol 27:987~997
Zweben JE. / 2011 / Lowinson and Ruiz’s Substance Abuse: A Comprehensive Textbook / Lippincott Williams & Wilkins :562~574
Rosenberg H / 1996 / Acceptance of moderate drinking by alcoholism treatment services in Canada / J Stud Alcohol 57:559~562
Lembke A / 2012 / Moderation Management : A Mutual-Help Organization for Problem Drinkers Who Are Not Alcohol-Dependent / J Groups Addict Recover 7:130~141
Van Amsterdam J / 2013 / Reduced-risk drinking as a viable treatment goal in problematic alcohol use and alcohol dependence / J Psychopharmacol 27:987~997
Zweben JE. / 2011 / Lowinson and Ruiz’s Substance Abuse: A Comprehensive Textbook / Lippincott Williams & Wilkins :562~574
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