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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이재은 (국립보건원) 김신영 (부산대학교병원) 신소윤 (국립보건원)
저널정보
질병관리본부 Osong Public Health and Research Persptectives Osong Public Health and Research Persptectives Vol.6 No.6
발행연도
2015.1
수록면
357 - 362 (6page)

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Objectives: The stability of circulating proteins can be affected by repeated freezing and thawing. The aim of our study was to identify the effect of repeated freezing and thawing on the plasma and serum concentrations of eight proteins [interferon-γ, interleukin (IL)-8, IL-15, IL-17A, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)- 7, tumor necrosis factor-α, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and VEGF receptor 2 (VEGF-R2)]. Methods: We assessed the concentration changes of these proteins in 30 plasma and serum samples subjected to three, four, or five freezee-thaw cycles, and compared these with the concentration changes in the samples that were subjected to two freezee-thaw cycles before analysis. Results: Repeated freezing and thawing by up to five cycles did not modify the plasma and serum concentrations of interferon-γ, IL-8, and VEGF-R2, while levels of MMP-7, tumor necrosis factor-α, and VEGF were significantly changed in both plasma and serum samples. Moreover, MMP-7 and VEGF concentrations tended to increase with freezee-thaw cycles. They were more elevated in plasma samples (up to about 15%) than in serum samples (up to about 7%), suggesting that serum is the preferred sample type for the analysis of circulating proteins. Conclusion: This is the first report on the effect of repeated freezing and thawing on plasma concentrations of MMP-7 and VEGF-R2. Our findings propose that researchers should consider the number of freezee-thaw cycles to select plasma or serum samples, depending on the type of analyte.

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