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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Su-Hyeon Kim (Kyungpook National University) Mi-Kyung Park (Kyungpook National University)
저널정보
한국식품저장유통학회 Food Science and Preservation 한국식품저장유통학회지 제30권 제1호
발행연도
2023.2
수록면
42 - 52 (11page)

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초록· 키워드

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This study aimed to characterize a lytic Salmonella Typhimurium-specific (ST) phage and its biofilm control capability against S. Typhimurium biofilm on polypropylene surface. ST phage was isolated, propagated, and purified from water used in a slaughterhouse. The morphology of ST phage was observed via transmission electron microscopy. Its bactericidal effect was evaluated by determining bacterial concentrations after the phage treatment at various multiplicities of infection (MOIs) of 0.01, 1.0, and 100. Once the biofilm was formed on the polypropylene tube after incubation at 37℃ for 48 h, the phage was treated and its antibiofilm capability was determined using crystal violet staining and plate count method. The phage was isolated and purified at a final concentration of ∼11 log PFU/mL. It was identified as a myophage with an icosahedral head (∼104 nm) and contractile tail (∼90-115 nm). ST phage could significantly decrease S. Typhimurium population by ∼2.8 log CFU/mL at an MOI of 100. After incubation for 48 h, biofilm formation on polypropylene surface was confirmed with a bacterial population of ∼6.9 log CFU/㎠. After 1 h treatment with ST phage, the bacterial population in the biofilm was reduced by 2.8 log CFU/㎠. Therefore, these results suggest that lytic ST phage as a promising biofilm control agent for eradicating S. Typhimurium biofilm formed on food contact surfaces.

목차

Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
3. Results and discussion
4. Conclusion
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2023-059-000432247