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학술저널
저자정보
Ramachandran Anirudh (Department of Emergency Medicine Jacobi Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY) Montenegro Michelle (Department of Emergency Medicine Jacobi Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY) Singh Maninder (Department of Emergency Medicine Jacobi Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY) Dixon Trevor (Department of Emergency Medicine Jacobi Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY) Kayani Waqas (Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA) Liang Timothy (Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA) Yu Nick (Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA) Reddy Srinivas (Department of Surgery Jacobi Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA) Liveris Anna (Department of Surgery Jacobi Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA) Manyapu Mallika (Department of Emergency Medicine Jacobi Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY) McEwan Alyssia A. (Department of Emergency Medicine Jacobi Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY) Nguyen Vincent T. (Department of Emergency Medicine Jacobi Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY) Sonenthal Nechama V. (Department of Surgery Jacobi Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY USA) Corbo Jill (Department of Emergency Medicine Jacobi Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY) Friedman Benjamin W. (Department of Emergency Medicine Montefiore Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bron) Sperling Jeremy (Department of Emergency Medicine Jacobi Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY) Jones Michael P. (Department of Emergency Medicine Jacobi Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY) Halperin Michael (Department of Emergency Medicine Jacobi Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY)
저널정보
대한응급의학회 Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine Vol.9 No.3
발행연도
2022.9
수록면
198 - 206 (9page)
DOI
10.15441/ceem.22.177

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Objective Hip fractures are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Ultrasound-guided peripheral nerve blocks are a safe method to manage pain and decrease opioid usage. The pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block is a novel, potentially superior block because of its motor-sparing effects. Through training, simulation, and supervision, we aim to determine whether it is feasible to perform the PENG block in the emergency department. Methods Phase 1 consisted of emergency physicians attending a workshop to demonstrate ultrasound proficiency, anatomical understanding, and procedural competency using a low-fidelity model. Phase 2 consisted of a prospective, observational, feasibility study of 10 patients with hip fractures. Pain scores, side effects, and opioid usage data were collected. Results The median pain score at time 0 (time of block) was 9 (interquartile range [IQR], 6.5?9). The median pain score at 30 minutes was 4 (IQR, 2.0?6.8) and 3.5 (IQR, 1.0?4.8) at 4 hours. All 10 patients required narcotics prior to the initiation of the PENG block with a median dosage of 6.25 morphine milligram equivalents (MME; IQR, 4.25?7.38 MME). After the PENG block, only 30% of the patients required further narcotics with a median dosage of 0 MME (IQR, 0?0.6 MME) until operative fixation. Conclusion In this feasibility study, PENG blocks were safely administered by trained emergency physicians under supervision. We demonstrated data suggesting a trend of pain relief and decreased opiate requirements, and further investigation is necessary to measure efficacy.

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