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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Taiji Noguchi (Department of Social Science Center for Gerontology and Social Science Research Institute National) Sadao Suzuki (Department of Public Health Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Aichi Japan) Takeshi Nishiyama (Department of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi, Japan) Takahiro Otani (Department of Public Health Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Aichi Japan) Hiroko Nakagawa-Senda (Department of Public Health Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Aichi Japan) Miki Watanabe (Department of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi, Japan) Akihiro Hosono (Department of Public Health Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Aichi Japan) Yuya Tamai (Department of Public Health Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences Aichi Japan) Tamaki Yamada (Okazaki Public Health Center Okazaki Medical Association Aichi Japan)
저널정보
대한노인병학회 Annals of geriatric medicine and research Annals of geriatric medicine and research Vol.26 No.3
발행연도
2022.9
수록면
256 - 263 (8page)
DOI
10.4235/agmr.22.0048

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Background: As the global population ages, the number of older adults working after retirement is increasing. However, knowledge regarding working conditions for health and happiness among this population is insufficient. Therefore, we examined the association between work-related factors (e.g., employment status, daily working time, work-related stress) and happiness among working older adults. Methods: This cross-sectional study recruited Japanese older adults, aged 65 years and older, who were engaged in paid work, during their annual health checkups. Self-administered questionnaires were used to assess happiness, employment status, daily working time, and work-related stress (i.e., job strain, job control, job suitability, and relationships at work). Results: The data of 520 men and 168 women were analyzed (mean ages, 68.5 years and 68.0 years, respectively). The results of the multivariable ordinal logistic regression analysis indicated that low job suitability was negatively associated with happiness in men (odds ratio [OR]=0.46; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.28–0.78; p=0.004). In women, long working hours and low job control were negatively associated with happiness—working >8 hours daily (OR=0.29; 95% CI, 0.12–0.71; p=0.008) and low job control (OR=0.29; 95% CI, 0.12–0.72; p=0.009). Conclusion: The results showed that low job suitability for men and long daily working time and low job control for women were negatively associated with happiness. These findings suggest the need to improve working conditions to enhance the well-being of working older adults.

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