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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
김성규 (대구가톨릭대학교) 홍수연 (가톨릭대학교 서울성모병원) 이한비 (The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Republic of Korea) 음상훈 (가톨릭대학교) 김영수 (가톨릭대학교) 진규복 (계명대학교동산의료원) 한승엽 (계명대학교) 양철우 (가톨릭대학교) 박우영 (계명대학교) 정병하 (가톨릭대학교)
저널정보
대한이식학회 Clinical Transplantation and Research Korean Journal of Transplantation Vol.35 No.3
발행연도
2021.9
수록면
149 - 160 (12page)
DOI
10.4285/kjt.21.0014

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Background: We investigated whether the development of delayed graft function (DGF) in pre-sensitized patients affects the clinical outcomes after deceased-donor kidney transplantation (DDKT). Methods: The study included 709 kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) from three trans- plant centers. We divided KTRs into four subgroups (highly sensitized DGF, highly sensi- tized non-DGF, low-sensitized DGF, and low-sensitized non-DGF) according to panel re- active antibody level of 50%, or DGF development. We compared post-transplant clinical outcomes among the four subgroups. Results: Incidence of biopsy-proven acute rejection (BPAR) was higher in two highly sensitized subgroups than in low-sensitized subgroups. It tended to be higher in highly sensitized DGF subgroups than in the highly sensitized non-DGF subgroups. In addition, the highly sensitized DGF subgroup showed the highest risk for BPAR (hazard ratio, 3.051; P=0.005) and independently predicted BPAR. Allograft function was lower in the two DGF subgroups than in the non-DGF subgroup until one month after transplantation, but thereafter it was similar. Death-censored graft loss rates and patient mortality tended to be low when DGF developed, but it did not reach statistical significance. Conclusions: DGF development in highly sensitized patients increases the risk for BPAR in DDKT compared with patients without DGF, suggesting the need for strict monitoring and management of such cases.

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