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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jiyeon Song (Hanyang University) Sahyang Kim (Hongik University) Taehong Cho (Hanyang University)
저널정보
한국음성학회 말소리와 음성과학 말소리와 음성과학 제15권 제1호
발행연도
2023.3
수록면
19 - 24 (6page)

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초록· 키워드

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This study investigated acoustic (VOT) and articulatory characteristics of Korean velar stops in monosyllabic CV structures to examine how the three-way distinction is realized in the laryngeal and supralaryngeal domains and how the distinction is manifested in male versus female speakers’ speech production. EMA data were collected from 22 speakers. In line with previous studies, male speakers preserved the three-way differentiation of velar stops (/k*/</k/</k<SUP>h</SUP>/) in terms of VOT while female speakers showed only a two-way distinction (/k*/</k/=/k<SUP>h</SUP>/). As for the kinematic characteristics, a clear three-way distinction was found only in male speakers’ peak velocity measure in the C-to-V opening movement (/k<SUP>h</SUP>/</k/</k*/). For the other kinematic measures (i.e., articulatory closure duration, deceleration duration of the opening movement and the entire opening movement duration), male speakers showed only a two-way distinction between fortis and the other two stops. Female speakers did not show a three-way contrast in any kinematic measure. They showed a two-way distinction between lenis and the other two stops in C-to-V deceleration duration (/k*/=/k<SUP>h</SUP>/</k/), and a two-way distinction between fortis and lenis stops in the opening movement duration. An overall comparison of VOT and articulatory analyses revealed that the lenis-aspirated kinematic distinction is diminishing, driven by female speakers, in line with the loss of the lenis-aspirated distinction in VOT that could influence supralaryngeal articulation.

목차

Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Methods
3. Results
4. Summary and Conclusion
References

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